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4 posts
Dec 03, 2025
9:41 AM
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"Mo Dau: Tai Sao Hieu Ro Cach Tinh Tien Cuoc Quan Trong?
Chao mung anh em den voi the gioi ca cuoc truc tuyen! Khi tham gia dat cuoc tai cac nha cai uy tin, dieu dau tien va quan trong nhat ban can nam vung khong phai la meo hay chien thuat du doan ket qua, ma chinh la cach tinh tien cuoc. Nghe co ve kho khan, nhung neu khong hieu ro cong thuc nay, ban co the bo lo loi nhuan hoac te hon la dat cuoc sai lam dan den thua lo khong dang co.
Bai viet nay se la kim chi nam giup ban ""giai ma"" moi cong thuc tinh tien cuoc pho bien nhat, tu ty le Odds chau Au (Decimal) cho den cach tinh keo Hong Kong (HK) hay Ma Lai (MY). Hay cung di sau vao chi tiet nhe!
I. Cac Loai Ty Le Cuoc (Odds) Pho Bien Nhat
Truoc khi tinh toan loi nhuan, chung ta can hieu cac ""ngon ngu"" ma nha cai su dung de hien thi ty le tra thuong. Co ba loai ty le cuoc chinh ma ban se thuong xuyen gap.
1. Ty Le Cuoc Chau Au (Decimal Odds) – De Nhat
Day la loai ty le cuoc pho bien nhat tai Viet Nam va tren toan the gioi, duoc the hien duoi dang so thap phan (vi du: 1.50, 2.00, 3.50).
Cong thuc co ban:
$$\text{Tien Thang Cuoc} = \text{Tien Cuoc} \times \text{Ty Le Odds}$$
Luu y quan trong: Ty le Odds da bao gom tien von ban dau cua ban.
Vi du thuc te: Ban dat cuoc 100.000 VND vao mot tran dau voi ty le Odds la 2.50.
Tong tien nhan ve (bao gom von): $100.000 \times 2.50 = 250.000$ VND.
Tien lai rong (Loi nhuan thuan): $250.000 - 100.000 (\text{Von}) = 150.000$ VND.
2. Ty Le Cuoc Hong Kong (Hong Kong Odds – HK Odds)
Ty le HK thuong duoc dung trong ca cuoc chau A, hien thi duoi dang so nguyen duong (vi du: 0.80, 1.50).
Cong thuc co ban (Ap dung cho ty le duong):
$$\text{Tien Lai Rong} = \text{Tien Cuoc} \times \text{Ty Le HK}$$
$$\text{Tong Tien Nhan Ve} = \text{Tien Lai Rong} + \text{Tien Cuoc}$$
Vi du: Ban dat cuoc 100.000 VND voi ty le HK la 0.90.
Tien lai rong: $100.000 \times 0.90 = 90.000$ VND.
Tong tien nhan ve: $90.000 + 100.000 = 190.000$ VND.
3. Ty Le Cuoc Ma Lai (Malay Odds – MY Odds)
Ty le Ma Lai co hai dang: so am (vi du: -0.50) va so duong (vi du: 1.20). Day la loai can chu y nhieu nhat vi y nghia cua no thay doi tuy thuoc vao dau am hay duong.
Dang 1: Ty le MY Duong (Vi du: 1.20)
Tuong tu nhu HK Odds, tien thang cuoc chi la tien lai rong, chua bao gom von.
$$\text{Tien Lai Rong} = \text{Tien Cuoc} \times \text{Ty Le MY Duong}$$
Dang 2: Ty le MY Am (Vi du: -0.50)
Neu ty le la so am, tien thang cua ban se it hon tien cuoc. Cong thuc tinh dua tren ty le nghich.
$$\text{Tien Lai Rong} = \frac{\text{Tien Cuoc}}{\text{Gia tri Tuyet doi cua Ty le MY Am}}$$
Vi du: Ban cuoc 100.000 VND voi ty le MY la -0.50.
Tien lai rong: $100.000 / 0.50 = 50.000$ VND.
Tong tien nhan ve: $50.000 + 100.000 = 150.000$ VND.
II. Chuyen Doi Giua Cac Loai Ty Le Cuoc
Mot nha cai uy tin thuong cho phep nguoi choi chuyen doi giua cac loai Odds. Viec nay rat huu ich de ban de dang so sanh va dua ra quyet dinh tot nhat.
A. Chuyen tu Chau Au (Decimal) sang Hong Kong (HK)
Neu Odds Chau Au ($D$) nho hon 2.00:
$$\text{Ty le HK} = D - 1$$
Neu Odds Chau Au ($D$) lon hon hoac bang 2.00:
$$\text{Ty le HK} = \frac{1}{D - 1}$$
B. Chuyen tu Chau Au (Decimal) sang Ma Lai (MY)
Neu Odds Chau Au ($D$) nho hon 2.00:
$$\text{Ty le MY} = 1 - D$$ (Ket qua se la so am)
Neu Odds Chau Au ($D$) lon hon hoac bang 2.00:
$$\text{Ty le MY} = \frac{D - 1}{1}$$ (Ket qua se la so duong, don gian la $D-1$)
Meo nhanh: Da so nguoi choi Viet Nam chi can tap trung hieu Decimal Odds, vi no truc quan nhat. Khi giao dien nha cai chuyen sang HK hoac MY, hay ap dung cong thuc chuyen doi mot lan de quy ve Decimal ma ban da quen thuoc.
III. Cach Tinh Tien Thang Cuoc Trong Keo Chau A (Handicap)
Ca cuoc chap (Handicap) la linh hon cua keo chau A, va no phuc tap hon mot chut vi co cac loai cuoc ""nua trai"" (vi du: chap 0.25, 0.75).
1. Keo Chap Dong Banh (0.0 hoac ""Chap Hoa"")
Day la keo don gian nhat trong Handicap. Neu doi ban chon thang, ban thang toan bo. Neu hoa, tien cuoc duoc hoan tra (Push).
Vi du: Keo chap 0.0, ban cuoc 100.000 VND. Doi ban thang, ban nhan tien theo Odds Decimal. Neu hoa, ban nhan lai 100.000 VND.
2. Keo Chap Nua Trai (0.25 hay 1/4)
Keo nay duoc chia thanh hai nua cuoc bang nhau. Ban dat 100.000 VND, thuc chat la cuoc 50.000 VND cho keo chap 0.0 va 50.000 VND cho keo chap 0.5.
| Ket qua tran dau (So voi Ty le chap) | Tinh toan tien cuoc 100K | Ket qua |
| :--- | :--- | :--- |
| Doi ban Thang cach biet tu 1 ban tro len | Thang nua tien cuoc (50K) | Lai $50.000 \times \text{Odds}$ |
| Hoa hoac Thua | Thua nua tien cuoc (50K) | Lai $0$ (Mat 50.000 VND) |
3. Keo Chap Ba Phan Tu (0.75 hay 3/4)
Tuong tu, cuoc 100.000 VND duoc chia thanh 50.000 VND cho keo chap 0.5 va 50.000 VND cho keo chap 1.0.
| Ket qua tran dau (So voi Ty le chap) | Tinh toan tien cuoc 100K | Ket qua |
| :--- | :--- | :--- |
| Doi ban Thang cach biet tu 2 ban tro len | Thang toan bo tien cuoc (100K) | Lai $100.000 \times \text{Odds}$ |
| Doi ban Thang cach biet dung 1 ban | Thang nua tien cuoc (50K) | Lai $50.000 \times \text{Odds}$ |
| Hoa hoac Thua | Thua toan bo tien cuoc (100K) | Lai $0$ (Mat 100.000 VND) |
IV. Tien Thuong (Bonus) va Cach Tinh Anh Huong
Cac nha cai uy tin thuong co cac chuong trinh khuyen mai, thuong nap tien hoac hoan tra cuoc. Dieu quan trong la ban phai hieu Dieu kien Vong cuoc (Rollover).
Cong thuc co ban cua Vong cuoc:
$$\text{Tong Tien Cuoc Yeu Cau} = (\text{Tien Nap} + \text{Tien Thuong}) \times \text{So Vong Cuoc}$$
Vi du: Ban nap 1.000.000 VND va nhan thuong 100% (1.000.000 VND). Nha cai yeu cau 10 vong cuoc (10x).
Tong tien can cuoc de rut thuong: $(1.000.000 + 1.000.000) \times 10 = 20.000.000$ VND.
Nha cai uy tin Ban phai dat cuoc du 20 trieu VND (thang hay thua khong quan trong, mien la keo do duoc tinh hop le) thi tien thuong moi duoc chuyen thanh tien that de rut.
Ket Luan
Viec nam vung cach tinh tien cuoc khong chi giup ban quan ly von hieu qua ma con dam bao ban khong bao gio bi nham lan khi cac nha cai chuyen doi giua cac dinh dang Odds khac nhau. Decimal Odds la tieu chuan vang nen hay uu tien hieu no. Chuc anh em luon tinh tao va ca cuoc thong minh tai cac nha cai uy tin!"
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